Surgery

Surgery is a medical procedure that involves the use of manual and instrumental techniques to treat diseases, injuries, or conditions by removing, repairing, or altering parts of the body. Surgeons perform these procedures to address a wide range of medical issues, from minor to complex conditions.

Types of Surgery:

1. This type of surgery is planned in advance and is not urgently needed. It includes procedures like cosmetic surgery, joint replacements, or hernia repairs.
2. Performed in response to an urgent medical condition, such as trauma, appendicitis, or internal bleeding.
3. Involves small incisions and the use of specialized instruments, including laparoscopes, to perform surgery. Benefits include faster recovery, less pain, and reduced scarring.
4. A traditional surgery requiring larger incisions to access the body part that needs treatment, often used for complex cases.
5. Aimed at restoring the appearance and function of a part of the body, such as after a traumatic injury or congenital defects.

Common Surgical Procedures:

• Appendectomy: Removal of the appendix due to inflammation or infection.
• C-section: A surgical method used to deliver a baby through an incision in the abdomen and uterus.
• Cholecystectomy : Removal of the gallbladder, often due to gallstones.
• Knee/Joint Replacement: Replacing a damaged joint, often due to arthritis or injury.